1. What is Clash? How does it differ from other proxy tools?
- Clash is a rule-based multi-protocol proxy tool core supporting SS, VMess, Trojan and other mainstream protocols.
- It defines routing rules through config files, intelligently routing traffic based on domain, IP and other conditions.
- Unlike single-protocol tools, Clash supports mixed multi-protocol usage with greater flexibility.
- Clash has an active community ecosystem providing rich config templates and rule set resources.
- It is open-source software with transparent code, security reviewed by the community.
- Clash supports cross-platform usage on Windows, macOS, Linux, Android and other systems.
2. How to choose the right Clash client for me?
- First confirm your operating system: Windows, macOS, Linux, Android or iOS.
- Windows users are recommended Clash Verge or Clash for Windows, with friendly UI and comprehensive features.
- macOS users are recommended ClashX Pro, supporting enhanced mode and seamless system proxy switching.
- Android users can choose Clash Meta for Android, supporting subscription import and rule editing.
- iOS users can get compatible clients through TestFlight or App Store.
- Download from official GitHub or mirrors provided on this page to avoid security risks from third-party modified versions.
3. What is the basic structure of a Clash config file?
- Clash config files are typically in YAML format, containing three core sections: proxies, proxy-groups, and rules.
- The proxies section defines your proxy node information, including server address, port, protocol and password.
- The proxy-groups section groups multiple nodes, supporting strategies like load balancing and auto-select.
- The rules section defines traffic routing rules, matching in order to determine whether traffic goes through proxy or direct.
- You can also configure DNS settings and general options (mixed-port, allow-lan, etc.) to customize behavior.
- Beginners are advised to refer to community-provided template configs and modify them to suit their needs.
4. How to import subscription links and update configs?
- Open your Clash client and find the "Config" or "Profiles" management interface.
- Click "New" or "Add", select "URL" type, and paste your subscription link.
- Name the config (optional), then click "Download" or "Import" to fetch the remote config file.
- After successful import, select the config to activate it, and Clash will run with this configuration.
- For subsequent updates, click the "Update" button to re-fetch the latest subscription content.
- Some clients support auto-update interval settings, configurable to refresh every few hours automatically.
5. What proxy protocols does Clash support? What are their features?
- Shadowsocks (SS): Lightweight encrypted proxy protocol, simple deployment, suitable for basic usage scenarios.
- ShadowsocksR (SSR): Enhanced version of SS, adding obfuscation and protocol parameters for better anti-detection.
- VMess: V2Ray original protocol, supporting TLS and WebSocket transport with good concealment.
- Trojan: Simulates normal HTTPS traffic, difficult to identify by deep packet inspection, high security.
- Vless: Lightweight evolution of VMess, removing encryption layer and relying on TLS for security.
- Clash Meta core has good support for all above protocols and continues to follow new protocol features.
6. How to troubleshoot connection failures when using Clash?
- First check if the network connection is normal, confirming the device can access the internet (direct connection).
- Check Clash log output to locate specific error messages (such as connection timeout, authentication failure, etc.).
- Confirm whether the proxy node is available, try switching to other nodes to test if it recovers.
- Check if node information in the config file is correct, including address, port, password and protocol parameters.
- Confirm system proxy settings are correct; some clients require manually enabling the "System Proxy" option.
- If the problem persists, try updating the Clash core version or re-importing the subscription config.